Crime in South Africa

The numbers

The following were the findings of the South African Police Service’s national crime statistics for the year 1 April 2009 to 31 March 2010. All figures are given for the ratio of incidents per 100 000 of the population, except for the six aggravated robbery sub-categories, for which these statistics were not provided. Instead, real figures are quoted for these six sub-categories.

Contact crimes

  • Common assault +1.0% (down 29.8% since 2004/05)
  • Common robbery -4.1% (down 39.8% since 2004/05)
  • Total sexual offenses -4.4% (up 3.4% since 2004/05)
  • Assault GBH -0.5% (down 21.1% since 2004/05)
  • Attempted murder -6.1% (down 42.1% since 2004/05)
  • Aggravated robbery -7.5% (down 14.9% since 2004/05)
  • Murder -8.6% (down 15.1% since 2004/05)

Aggravated robbery is divided into six sub-categories:

  • Carjacking -6.8%
  • Truckjacking -1.7%
  • Robbery at residential premises +1.9%
  • Robbery at business premises +4.4%
  • Cash-in-transit robbery -7.3%
  • Bank robbery -8.8%

Contact-related crime

  • Malicious damage to property -2.9%
  • Arson -3.5%

Property-related crime

  • Theft out of or from motor vehicles +8.9%
  • Theft of motor vehicles -6.7%
  • Stock theft -6.5%
  • Burglary at residential premises +2.7%
  • Burglary at business premises +1.2%

Crime detected as a result of police action

  • llegal possession of firearms and ammunition -2.4%
  • Drug-related crime +13.6%
  • Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs +10.6%

Other serious crime

  • All theft not mentioned elsewhere -8.0%
  • Commercial crime +8.1%
  • Shoplifting +8.3%

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